| War Zone |
Meta Description: As the US-Iran conflict escalates, Tehran has launched waves of missiles at Gulf states hosting American troops. The US orders non-emergency staff to leave Bahrain, Jordan, and Iraq. Here's what's happening and why it matters.The phone alerts started buzzing just after dawn. Another wave of drones, another salvo of ballistic missiles, another Gulf state under fire. For the millions of expatriates living and working across the Middle East, the past 72 hours have felt like a waking nightmare. The unthinkable has happened: the United States and Iran are at war, and America's closest Gulf allies are caught directly in the crossfire.
As of Tuesday morning, the US State Department has ordered the departure of non-emergency personnel from embassies and consulates across the region . Bahrain, Jordan, and Iraq are the first countries affected, with embassies in Kuwait and Saudi Arabia temporarily closing their doors to the public . This isn't precautionary muscle-flexing—it's a response to a very real and present danger.
Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has confirmed it launched 26 drones and five ballistic missiles at US military targets in Kuwait, the UAE, and Bahrain . A US airbase in Bahrain was directly targeted. A fuel tanker in the Strait of Hormuz is ablaze. A girls' school in southern Iran has reportedly been hit, with tragic loss of life . The region is burning, and the smoke is drifting toward everyone who calls the Gulf home.
The Spark That Lit the Region
To understand where we stand, we have to look back at Saturday. That's when joint US-Israeli strikes on Iranian territory killed several senior Iranian officials, including Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei . For Tehran, this wasn't just another skirmish—it was an existential assault.
Iranian media reports that over 550 people have been killed in the initial strikes and subsequent retaliation . President Masoud Pezeshkian called the killing of Khamenei a "declaration of war against Muslims" and vowed to avenge the "perpetrators and masterminds of this historic crime" .
And avenge they have.
How Iran Is Targeting US Allies
The conventional wisdom used to be that Gulf Arab states could stand on the sidelines during a US-Iran confrontation. That illusion has been shattered.
The IRGC's 12th wave of attacks specifically targeted nations hosting American military assets . Here's what that looks like on the ground:
Bahrain: Home to the US Navy's Fifth Fleet. Iran's elite force confirmed it targeted a US airbase there . The IRGC statement said six drones were aimed at US naval facilities on the island nation .
Kuwait: Camp Arifjan, a sprawling US military installation, was struck by 12 drones in two stages . A base hosting Italian personnel was also hit. In a bizarre and terrifying twist, three US F-15E fighter jets were accidentally shot down by Kuwaiti air defenses during the chaos—friendly fire that killed no one only because all six crew members ejected safely .
UAE: The US command and control center at Al Minhad Air Base in Dubai was hit by six drones and five ballistic missiles . A French military installation in Abu Dhabi was also struck . The UAE has reported fatalities, and airports in Dubai and Abu Dhabi have not been spared .
Strait of Hormuz: The IRGC navy fired two drones at the Athena Nova fuel tanker, described as "an ally of the United States," leaving the vessel ablaze .
Qatar: The gas-rich nation, which hosts the massive Al Udeid Air Base—home to US Central Command's forward headquarters—intercepted seven ballistic missiles and five drones, even shooting down two SU-24 aircraft .
This isn't random violence. It's a calculated message: if you host American forces, you are a target.
The American Response: Getting People Out
When the State Department starts moving families out, diplomats and security professionals pay attention.
The department updated travel advisories for Bahrain and Jordan to reflect the "ordered departure of non-emergency US government personnel and family members" . In Iraq, non-emergency employees have been told to leave due to security concerns .
In Jordan, the embassy in Amman temporarily evacuated its staff on Monday due to an unspecified but credible threat . The kingdom has been busy—it's intercepted more than a dozen missiles since Saturday .
In Saudi Arabia, the Riyadh embassy confirmed an attack on the facility and urged American citizens to "shelter in place" . The embassy is closed until further notice.
In Kuwait, the mission is also shut, with all consular appointments cancelled .
This isn't panic. It's prudence. When embassies close and staff depart, it means the host country can no longer guarantee safety—or the threat is too specific to ignore.
The Allies' Impossible Position
Perhaps the most fascinating and frightening dynamic is playing out in the palaces and foreign ministries of the Gulf. America's allies are trapped.
On one hand, they signed a joint statement with the United States condemning Iran's "indiscriminate and reckless missile and drone attacks" and affirming their right to self-defense . They stood with Washington publicly.
On the other hand, they are privately lobbying the Trump administration to limit the duration of military operations . The UAE and Qatar are building a coalition to push for a swift diplomatic end to the conflict. Why? Because they're terrified.
A Qatari assessment warned that natural gas markets could see a significant reaction if shipping lanes remain disrupted past mid-week . That's diplomatic language for "our economy is about to hemorrhage money."
Qatar faces a critical shortage of Patriot interceptor missiles. Internal analysis suggests its stockpile would last only four more days at the current rate of use . The UAE has asked allies for help with medium-range air defenses.
These nations are rushing to upgrade their capabilities, but you can't build air defenses overnight. They're exposed, and they know it.
According to The Spokesman-Review, Gulf governments are in an impossible spot: "refuse Washington and risk a rupture with President Donald Trump; lean in and face political backlash at home from voters wary of another Middle East war" .
As one analyst put it, "Allies are in a position where they can't support it and they can't not support it" .
European Allies Walk a Tightrope
It's not just Gulf Arabs feeling the heat.
Germany, France, and Britain issued a joint statement condemning Iranian attacks and declaring they're ready to defend their interests and allies in the Gulf—potentially through "necessary and proportionate defensive action to destroy Iran's capability to fire missiles and drones at their source" .
But they're also keeping distance. They stressed they didn't take part in the initial strikes, even as they step up defensive postures .
The UK found itself in a particularly awkward spot. Before the US strikes, Britain denied permission to use joint bases at Diego Garcia and in England for the operation, citing legal and policy concerns . Prime Minister Keir Starmer invoked the need to avoid repeating the "mistakes of Iraq."
Trump was reportedly "very disappointed," telling the Daily Telegraph that Starmer "took far too long" to grant access . It's a reminder that even the closest allies can find themselves on the wrong side of Washington's impatience.
The Economic Shockwaves
If you're reading this from a comfortable home in Dubai, Riyadh, or Kuwait City, you're already feeling the ripple effects.
European natural gas jumped 28% —the biggest increase since August 2023—as tankers largely stopped traversing the Strait of Hormuz . That strait carries about a fifth of the world's liquefied natural gas exports. Qatar, the world's largest LNG exporter, has halted production .
Oil surged 7.5% to $72 a barrel, the biggest jump in four years . Diesel futures jumped more than a fifth. Saudi Arabia halted operations at its Ras Tanura oil facility after it was targeted .
Global stock markets slid as the dollar climbed . The S&P 500 dropped 1.1%. Airlines and cruise operators sank. Defense shares jumped. Gold briefly topped $5,400 .
For everyday people in the Gulf, this means higher fuel prices, potential disruptions to imports, and a gnawing uncertainty about what comes next.
The Human Cost
Amid the geopolitical analysis and market movements, it's easy to lose sight of the human toll.
Iran's Education Ministry reported that 168 students were killed in an attack on a girls' elementary school in Minab in southern Iran . The Israeli Defense Forces spokesperson said they're looking into it but have "found no connection to any IDF activity" in that area . Regardless of who is responsible, children are dead.
At least four US service members have been killed in action, according to CENTCOM . One was seriously wounded in the initial attacks and later died.
In Iraq, hundreds of protesters in Baghdad, many dressed in black, attempted to storm the fortified Green Zone where the US embassy is located . Anger is boiling over.
This isn't a video game. It's not a news ticker. It's real people, real families, real lives upended by a conflict that escalated with terrifying speed.
What Happens Next?
The million-dollar question—actually, the trillion-dollar question—is where we go from here.
President Trump has said the campaign is expected to last four to five weeks, though it could be extended if necessary . He claims operations are moving "ahead of schedule."
But General Dan Caine, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, reportedly raised concerns at a White House meeting about the risks . The US munitions stockpile has been significantly depleted by support for Ukraine and ongoing defense of Israel. Any major operation faces challenges from limited resources and a lack of allied support .
For Gulf states, the path forward is narrow. They can't fully endorse the US campaign without becoming deeper targets. They can't condemn it without risking American wrath. They're left hoping that diplomacy—or at least a quick end to active combat—can pull them back from the brink.
The IRGC has promised more waves. The US has promised to "finish" what it started . And the Gulf, as always, is caught in the middle.
Practical Advice for Residents and Expats
If you're living in the Gulf right now, you're probably wondering what to do. Here's practical guidance based on current events:
Register with your embassy. If you haven't already, do it now. Embassies need to know you're here to help you in an emergency.
Follow official channels. The US State Department, UK Foreign Office, and other diplomatic missions are updating travel advisories constantly. Check them daily.
Have a go-bag ready. Passport, important documents, cash, medications, essentials. Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.
Avoid protest areas. In several regional capitals, demonstrations are flaring. Even peaceful protests can turn volatile.
Stay informed but calm. Rumors spread faster than missiles in this part of the world. Stick to verified news sources.
The next few days will tell us whether this conflict remains contained or spirals further. Gulf states are scrambling for air defenses. Washington is repositioning personnel. Tehran is vowing revenge.
For those of us who call this region home—whether we're citizens or expats, locals or newcomers—the only certainty is uncertainty. The Gulf has weathered storms before. But this one feels different. This one feels closer.
Stay safe. Stay informed. And hope that someone, somewhere, finds an off-ramp before the fire spreads further.
*This article is based on reporting from Anadolu Ajansı, Khaleej Times, Xinhua, International Affairs, The Spokesman-Review, Punch Newspapers, the US State Department, ABC News, and WION as of March 3, 2026.*
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