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Saturday, July 26, 2025

The Human Cost of Urban Development: Delhi’s Demolition Drive Leaves Hundreds Homeless # Delhi's Demolition # # Slums Razed #

A Night of Destruction: Slums Razed, Lives Upended


In the heart of Delhi, where gleaming skyscrapers and sprawling infrastructure projects symbolize progress, another story unfolds—one of displacement, despair, and broken promises. Over the past few days, bulldozers have rolled into multiple slum clusters, reducing homes to rubble and leaving hundreds of families homeless.

Speaking directly to affected families who watched helplessly as their jhuggi-jhopdis (makeshift shelters) were torn down overnight. The scenes were heartbreaking—children sitting on piles of debris, women scrambling to salvage whatever little they could, and men staring blankly at what was once their home.

Why Were These Demolitions Carried Out?

According to government officials, the demolitions were part of an "anti-encroachment drive" aimed at clearing illegal settlements on public land. The Delhi Development Authority (DDA) and municipal corporations claim that these slums were obstructing planned urban projects, including road expansions and beautification initiatives ahead of upcoming civic events.

However, residents allege that they were given little to no notice before the bulldozers arrived. Many say they had been living in these settlements for decades, paying electricity bills and even having voter IDs—proof, they argue, of their legitimate residency.
No Rehabilitation, No Compensation

The most pressing issue is the lack of rehabilitation. While authorities insist that alternative housing was offered, most families say they received no such support.

“We were told to leave, but where do we go?” asked Sunita Devi, a mother of three whose home in Mehrauli was demolished. “I work as a domestic helper nearby. If I move to a resettlement colony 30 kilometers away, how will I feed my children?”

Activists and housing rights groups have condemned the demolitions, calling them a violation of human rights. The Supreme Court of India has previously ruled that evictions should not take place without proper rehabilitation, especially during extreme weather conditions. Yet, these demolitions occurred amid Delhi’s scorching summer, leaving families exposed to the elements.
The Bigger Picture: Urban Development at What Cost?

Delhi, like many rapidly growing cities, faces a severe housing crisis. Millions of migrants move to the capital in search of work, only to end up in informal settlements due to unaffordable rents. While urban planning is necessary, the question remains: Should development come at the cost of human suffering?

Experts argue that forced evictions without rehabilitation only deepen poverty and social inequality. Slum dwellers, already marginalized, are pushed further to the fringes, often ending up in even more precarious living conditions.
What Next for the Displaced?

As of now, many families are living under tarpaulin sheets or seeking refuge in nearby areas. Some NGOs and citizen groups have stepped in to provide food and temporary shelters, but long-term solutions remain uncertain.

The government must answer:
Why were residents not given adequate notice?
Where is the promised rehabilitation?
Is there a humane and inclusive approach to urban development?

Conclusion: Development Should Not Mean Destruction

While cities must evolve, the rights and dignity of their most vulnerable residents cannot be ignored. The repeated cycle of demolitions without rehabilitation highlights a systemic failure in urban policy.

As I left the demolition site, a young girl asked me, “Where should I study now? My books are buried under that rubble.” Her question lingers—what kind of progress destroys lives instead of uplifting them?

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